M982 Excalibur
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2007
Total Production : 7,474
Total Cost : USD $1.7 billion
The M982 Excalibur, XM982 development designation, is a family of modular 155mm projectiles that incorporate three unique payloads (64 DPICM submunitions, two SFM submunitions or one unitary warhead). DPICM (Dual Purpose Improved Conventional Munitions) is used against personnel, materiel, light armored targets and other area targets. SFM (Sensor Fuzed Munition) will be used to engage self-propelled howitzers and armored targets. The unitary warhead will be used against various personnel, equipment and building in urban or complex area. Excalibur projectiles can engage targets up to 50 kilometers at 20 meters accuracy Circular Error Probable (CEP).
The Excalibur's basic guidance system is based upon the Global Positioning System (GPS) and Inertial Navigation Systems (INS). It is compatible with current and future 155mm-artillery systems such as Paladin, M198, M777 and the cancelled FCS-cannon. Deployed fire support units yield 3-to-6 times more effective rounds using Excalibur, rather than dumb munitions. Its near vertical descent feature is specially suitable for urban warfare due to limited space available between city structures. The Excalibur family also includes or may include in the near future variants fitted with mission-specific alternative guidance systems.
Model | Status | Year | Produced |
---|---|---|---|
M982 Excalibur | Active | 2007 | 7,474 |
Excalibur S | Active | 2015 | ? |
Excalibur N5 | Active | 2016 | ? |
Excalibur EST | Active | 2019 | ? |
M982 Excalibur
Group : Projectiles
Status : Active
Also Known As : Excalibur Block Ia-1 (Production configuration qualified for ranges of 15 miles or 24 kilometers), Excalibur Block Ia-2 (Production configuration qualified for ranges of 26 miles or 40 kilometers), M982A1, M982E1 Excalibur Ib (lower-cost, higher-reliability alternative to Ia), XM982
Origin : Sweden,
United States of America
Contractors : Raytheon, United Defense
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2007
Total Production : 7,474
Unitary Cost : USD $177,000
The first XM982 Excalibur artillery shell fire test was conducted in early November 2004. The shell hit the target area less than 3.4 meters from the aim point located at approximately 20 kilometers from the artillery gun, the new XM777 howitzer, which fired Excalibur. Its precision strike capability represents lower collateral damage since its fielding in 2007 with the US Army's 25th Infantry Division which is also equipped with the Stryker vehicle family. In June 2006, the US Army awarded Raytheon a $42.7 million contract for fiscal year 2006 production of 335 Excalibur projectiles and related test articles and services. Excalibur's accuracy was set to 4.5 meters after 12 successful guided flights. In 2011, the program's scope was scaled down from 30,000+ to only 7,474 units to be procured.
The Excalibur Block Ia-1 is a production variant qualified for ranges of 15 miles or 24 kilometers. The Excalibur Block Ia-2 is qualified for ranges of 26 miles or 40 kilometers. The Raytheon M982E1 Excalibur Block Ib is a lower-cost, higher-reliability alternative to the Block Ia round.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
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![]() | Active | ? | |
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![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | 3,800 | |
![]() | Active | 7,474 |
Specifications
Notes | ||
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Dimensions | ||
Caliber | 155 millimeter | |
Mass | ||
Weight | 48 kilogram | |
Performance | ||
CEP | 5.0 meter | |
Max Range | 50,000 meter |
Excalibur S
Group : Projectiles
Status : Active
Origin : United States of America
Contractor : Raytheon
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2015
Total Production : ?
The Raytheon-funded Excalibur S is a 155mm artillery shell featuring a dual-mode GPS and laser guidance system. The Excalibur S round is fired with a target assigned by GPS location but can score a direct hit on a different target after being terminally guided with a laser designator. This variant adds a laser spot tracker (LST) to the Excalibur Ib artillery projectile. The new guided projectile is intended to attack moving targets, engage targets that have re-positioned after firing, or change the impact point to further avoid casualties and collateral damage. The first live fire test of the Excalibur S was announced in June 2014.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Active | ? |
Specifications
Notes | ||
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Dimensions | ||
Caliber | 155 millimeter |
Excalibur N5
Group : Projectiles
Status : Active
Origin : United States of America
Contractor : Raytheon
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2016
Total Production : ?
The Raytheon Excalibur N5 is a 5-inch (127mm) artillery projectile intended for use by surface warships utilizing 127mm cannons such as the Mk 45 naval gun system. The N5 is the naval variant of the Excalibur round and could be upgraded with the laser guidance of the Excalibur S projectile. The first live fire demonstration of the Excalibur S is planned for late 2014.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
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![]() | Active | ? |
Specifications
Notes | ||
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Dimensions | ||
Caliber | 127 millimeter |
Excalibur EST
Group : Projectiles
Status : Active
Also Known As : Excalibur Shaped Trajectory
Origin : United States of America
Contractor : Raytheon
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2019
Total Production : ?
The Excalibur Shaped Trajectory (EST) is a further variant of this precision guided projectile introduced in October 2018 to meet the US Army requirements. The EST variant enables field commanders to eliminate targets in hard-to-reach locations or on-the-move by selected the projectile’s terminal or final phase attack angle. For example Excalibur EST makes possible to engage a bunker positioned on the opposite side of a mountain slope, target a multi-story building from the side rather than the top or defeat enemy assets positioned under highway overpasses. Raytheon completed the EST variant development in October 2018 being ready to move forward with serial production and fielding.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Active | ? |
Specifications
Notes | ||
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Dimensions | ||
Caliber | 155 millimeter |
News

WASHINGTON, August 20, 2024 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Government of Denmark of Excalibur Projectiles

Russian forces have achieved a tactical advantage by introducing technological innovations, including the new Pole-21 electronic warfare system, which jams the GPS signals
Raytheon Co. Missile Systems, Tucson, Arizona, was awarded a $276,536,844 modification (P00030) to contract W15QKN-19-C-0017 for procurement of 155 mm projectiles.
WASHINGTON, June 14, 2023 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Government of Spain of M982A1 Excalibur tactical

Raytheon Co. Missile Systems, Tuscon, Arizona, was awarded a $219,867,079 modification (P00027) to contract W15QKN-19-C-0017 for the production of 155 mm Excalibur Increment Ib projectiles.
Today, the Department of Defense (DoD) announces the authorization of a Presidential Drawdown of security assistance to meet Ukraine’s critical security and defense needs.
Today, the Department of Defense (DoD) announces the Biden Administration’s commitment of $3.075 billion in additional security assistance for Ukraine.
On December 21, as part of President Zelenskyy’s visit to the White House, the Department of Defense (DoD) announced $1.
Raytheon Missiles and Defense, Tucson, Arizona, was awarded an $84,087,924 modification (P00025) to contract W15QKN-19-C-0017 for procurement of 155mm Excalibur Increment Ib projectiles.
According to Konashenkov, as many as 333 planes, 177 helicopters, 2,565 unmanned aerial vehicles, 390 air defense systems, 6,848 tanks and other armored vehicles, 904 multiple
Today, the Department of Defense (DoD) announces the authorization of a Presidential Drawdown of security assistance valued at up to $400 million to meet Ukraine's critical
Today, the Department of Defense (DoD) announces the authorization of a Presidential Drawdown of security assistance valued at up to $400 million to meet Ukraine's critical
Photo Gallery
December 2006

XM982 Excalibur
Notes
State Latest Known holdings/Original Procurement
Com - Date of Commissioning
Decom - Date of Decommissioning
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